Prophethood in Islam
(Nubuwwah/Risalat)
- Prophethood (Nubuwwah) is a fundamental belief of Islam.
- Allah sent Prophets for the guidance of mankind.
- According to Islamic traditions:
- Total Prophets (Anbiya) = approximately 124,000
- Total Messengers (Rusul) = approximately 313 or 315
- The Holy Quran mentions 25 Prophets by name. (Some scholars count 26 including disputed names.)
1.Hazrat Adam (A.S.)
Basic Introduction
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Who was the first Prophet of Allah? | Hazrat Adam (A.S.) |
| Who was the first human being? | Hazrat Adam (A.S.) |
| Title of Hazrat Adam (A.S.)? | Abul Bashar |
| Meaning of Abul Bashar? | Father of Humanity |
| Another title of Hazrat Adam (A.S.)? | Khalifatullah |
| Meaning of Khalifatullah? | Vicegerent/Representative of Allah |
| Which title refers to angels prostrating before him? | Masjood-ul-Malaika |
| Which Surah discusses Adam (A.S.) in detail? | Surah Al-Baqarah |
| How many times is Adam mentioned in the Quran? | 25 times |
| How many Suhuf (scrolls) were revealed to Adam (A.S.)? | 10 Suhuf |
| On which day was Adam (A.S.) created? | Friday (Jummah) |
Creation of Hazrat Adam (A.S.)
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| From what was Adam (A.S.) created? | Clay/Mud |
| Who taught Adam (A.S.) the names of all things? | Allah Almighty |
| Which angels were ordered to prostrate before Adam (A.S.)? | All angels |
| Who refused to prostrate before Adam (A.S.)? | Iblis |
| What was the original name of Iblis according to traditions? | Azazeel |
| To which creation did Iblis belong? | Jinn |
| Why did Iblis refuse to prostrate? | Arrogance/Pride |
| What punishment was given to Iblis? | Expelled from Allah’s mercy |
Hazrat Hawa (Eve)
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Who was the wife of Adam (A.S.)? | Hazrat Hawa (A.S.) |
| From whom was Hawa (A.S.) created? | From Adam (A.S.) |
| Where did Adam and Hawa first live? | Paradise (Jannah) |
| Which tree were they forbidden to approach? | The forbidden tree |
| Who misled Adam and Hawa? | Iblis/Shaitan |
Descent to Earth
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Where did Adam (A.S.) descend on Earth according to traditions? | Adam’s Peak, Sri Lanka |
| Where did Hawa (A.S.) descend? | Jeddah |
| Where did Adam and Hawa reunite? | Arafat |
| Meaning of Arafat? | Recognition/Meeting |
Family and Children
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Name the famous sons of Adam (A.S.)? | Qabil and Habil |
| Who was the first murdered person in history? | Habil |
| Who committed the first murder? | Qabil |
| Cause of conflict between Qabil and Habil? | Marriage/Sacrifice dispute |
| Which son became successor after Habil? | Hazrat Sheeth (A.S.) |
| Another name of Sheeth (A.S.)? | Seth |
Important Facts for Exams
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Approximate height of Adam (A.S.) according to Hadith? | 60 cubits (around 90 feet) |
| Approximate age of Adam (A.S.)? | 950–1000 years |
| Which language is traditionally associated with Adam (A.S.)? | Hebrew/Syriac (different traditions exist) |
| Where is the burial place of Adam (A.S.) according to traditions? | Mina or Jabal Abu Qubays |
| Which Prophet started Bani Israel lineage? | Hazrat Yaqoob (A.S.) |
| Was Adam (A.S.) from Bani Israel? | No |
Important Quranic References
| Topic | Reference |
|---|
| Creation of Adam (A.S.) | Surah Al-Baqarah |
| Refusal of Iblis | Surah Al-A‘raf |
| Story of Adam and Hawa | Surah Taha |
| Story of Qabil and Habil | Surah Al-Ma’idah |
Most Repeated Exam MCQs
- First Prophet of Allah? → Adam (A.S.)
- Father of Humanity? → Adam (A.S.)
- Number of Suhuf given to Adam? → 10
- Iblis belonged to? → Jinn
- First murder in human history? → Habil
- Killer of Habil? → Qabil
- Adam (A.S.) was created on? → Friday
- Angels prostrated before? → Adam (A.S.)
- Adam (A.S.) reunited with Hawa at? → Arafat
- Surah discussing Adam in detail? → Al-Baqarah
Human Dignity in Islam
- Islam declares mankind as the Khalifah (vicegerent) of Allah.
- Adam’s story highlights:
- Human honor
- Knowledge superiority
- Accountability
- Free will
- Struggle against Satan
“The story of Hazrat Adam (A.S.) symbolizes the dignity, responsibility, and moral test of humanity.”
Extra Important One-Liners
- First Sajdah ordered by Allah was for Adam (A.S.).
- First enemy of mankind is Iblis.
- Knowledge was the superiority of Adam over angels.
- Tawbah (repentance) of Adam (A.S.) was accepted by Allah.
- Adam (A.S.) is regarded as both first man and first Prophet in Islam.
2. Hazrat Idrees (A.S.) – Enoch
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Who was Hazrat Idrees (A.S.) in Biblical tradition? | Enoch |
| How many times is Idrees (A.S.) mentioned in the Quran? | 2 times |
| Which Prophet is considered the first to use the pen? | Hazrat Idrees (A.S.) |
| Which Prophet introduced stitching/tailoring? | Hazrat Idrees (A.S.) |
| Which sciences are associated with Idrees (A.S.)? | Astronomy and Mathematics |
| Which Prophet introduced weapons for defense? | Hazrat Idrees (A.S.) |
| Which Surahs mention Idrees (A.S.)? | Surah Maryam and Surah Al-Anbiya |
| What special rank was given to Idrees (A.S.)? | Raised to a high مقام/status |
3. Hazrat Nuh (A.S.) – Noah
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Title of Hazrat Nuh (A.S.)? | Shaikh-ul-Anbiya |
| Meaning of Shaikh-ul-Anbiya? | Elder of the Prophets |
| How many times is Nuh (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 43 times |
| Which Surah is named after Nuh (A.S.)? | Surah Nuh |
| How long did Nuh (A.S.) preach? | About 950 years |
| What was the major miracle of Nuh (A.S.)? | The Ark |
| Why was the Ark built? | To save believers and animals from the flood |
| Which nation was Nuh (A.S.) sent to? | His rebellious people in Mesopotamia |
| Name the sons of Nuh (A.S.)? | Sam, Ham, Yafith |
| Who is considered ancestor of Semitic nations? | Sam |
| What punishment came upon Nuh’s people? | Great Flood |
| Which son of Nuh drowned due to disbelief? | Kan‘an (Canaan) |
Important Points about Nuh (A.S.)
- First Prophet sent after widespread idol worship.
- Known for patience and perseverance.
- One of the Ulul Azm Prophets (great Prophets with strong determination).
4. Hazrat Hud (A.S.)
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| To which nation was Hud (A.S.) sent? | Nation of ‘Ad |
| Where did the people of ‘Ad live? | Al-Ahqaf |
| Where is Al-Ahqaf located? | Between Yemen and Oman |
| How many times is Hud (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 7 times |
| Which Surah is named after Hud (A.S.)? | Surah Hud |
| What was the punishment of the nation of ‘Ad? | Violent wind/sandstorm |
| How long did the storm continue? | 7 nights and 8 days |
| What was the main sin of ‘Ad? | Pride and disobedience |
5. Hazrat Saleh (A.S.)
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| To which nation was Saleh (A.S.) sent? | Nation of Thamud |
| What was the miracle of Saleh (A.S.)? | She-Camel (Naqatullah) |
| From where did the she-camel emerge? | From a rock |
| Where did Thamud live? | Al-Hijr |
| Modern location of Al-Hijr? | Saudi Arabia |
| How many times is Saleh (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 9 times |
| What happened after people killed the she-camel? | Divine punishment descended |
| What punishment destroyed Thamud? | Earthquake and terrible blast |
Important Facts about Thamud
- Thamud were skilled in carving houses into mountains.
- Their ruins are linked with Madain Salih.
6. Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S.) – Abraham
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Title of Ibrahim (A.S.)? | Khalilullah |
| Meaning of Khalilullah? | Friend of Allah |
| Another title of Ibrahim (A.S.)? | Abul Anbiya |
| Meaning of Abul Anbiya? | Father of the Prophets |
| How many times is Ibrahim (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 69 times |
| Who was the father of Ibrahim (A.S.)? | Azar |
| Name the wives of Ibrahim (A.S.)? | Sarah and Hajra |
| Name the sons of Ibrahim (A.S.)? | Ismail (A.S.) and Ishaq (A.S.) |
| Birthplace of Ibrahim (A.S.)? | Iraq (Ur) |
| Which king opposed Ibrahim (A.S.)? | Namrud |
| Which Prophet was thrown into fire? | Ibrahim (A.S.) |
| What happened to the fire? | Became cool and peaceful |
| Which Prophet rebuilt the Kaaba? | Ibrahim (A.S.) with Ismail (A.S.) |
| Which ritual of Hajj is linked with Hajra? | Sa‘i between Safa and Marwah |
| Age of Ibrahim (A.S.) at death? | Approximately 175 years |
| Burial place of Ibrahim (A.S.)? | Hebron (Al-Khalil), Palestine |
Important Points about Ibrahim (A.S.)
- Central figure in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
- Symbol of Tawheed (Oneness of Allah).
- Known for sacrifice and obedience.
- One of the Ulul Azm Prophets.
7. Hazrat Lut (A.S.) – Lot
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Relationship of Lut (A.S.) with Ibrahim (A.S.)? | Nephew |
| How many times is Lut (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 27 times |
| To which people was Lut (A.S.) sent? | Sodom and Gomorrah |
| Location of Sodom and Gomorrah? | Near the Dead Sea |
| Main sin of Lut’s people? | Immorality and corruption |
| What punishment came upon them? | Rain of stones and destruction |
| Who among Lut’s family disbelieved? | His wife |
8. Hazrat Shoaib (A.S.) – Jethro
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Title of Shoaib (A.S.)? | Khateeb-ul-Anbiya |
| Meaning of Khateeb-ul-Anbiya? | Orator of the Prophets |
| To which nation was Shoaib (A.S.) sent? | Madyan (Midian) |
| Main teaching of Shoaib (A.S.)? | Honesty in trade and justice |
| How many times is Shoaib (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 11 times |
| What evil was common in Madyan? | Fraud in weights and measures |
| What relation did Shoaib (A.S.) have with Musa (A.S.)? | Father-in-law |
| What punishment came upon Madyan? | Earthquake and terrible cry |
Quick Revision Table
| Prophet | Title | Nation | Major Miracle/Event |
|---|
| Idrees (A.S.) | — | Early mankind | Pen, tailoring, astronomy |
| Nuh (A.S.) | Shaikh-ul-Anbiya | Mesopotamia | Ark and Great Flood |
| Hud (A.S.) | — | ‘Ad | Nation destroyed by wind |
| Saleh (A.S.) | — | Thamud | She-Camel |
| Ibrahim (A.S.) | Khalilullah | Iraq/Makkah | Fire became cool |
| Lut (A.S.) | — | Sodom | Punishment by stones |
| Shoaib (A.S.) | Khateeb-ul-Anbiya | Madyan | Justice in trade |
Most Important Repeated MCQs
- First Prophet to use pen? → Idrees (A.S.)
- Title of Nuh (A.S.)? → Shaikh-ul-Anbiya
- Nation of Hud (A.S.)? → ‘Ad
- Miracle of Saleh (A.S.)? → She-Camel
- Friend of Allah? → Ibrahim (A.S.)
- Builder of Kaaba? → Ibrahim and Ismail (A.S.)
- Father-in-law of Musa (A.S.)? → Shoaib (A.S.)
- Nation destroyed by flood? → Nation of Nuh
- Nation destroyed by wind? → ‘Ad
- Nation destroyed after killing she-camel? → Thamud
9. Hazrat Ismail (A.S.) – Ishmael
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Title of Ismail (A.S.)? | Zabihullah |
| Meaning of Zabihullah? | The Sacrifice of Allah |
| Another title of Ismail (A.S.)? | Abu-ul-Arab |
| Meaning of Abu-ul-Arab? | Father of the Arabs |
| Son of which Prophet was Ismail (A.S.)? | Ibrahim (A.S.) |
| Mother of Ismail (A.S.)? | Hazrat Hajra (Hagar) |
| Which Prophet is associated with sacrifice in Hajj? | Ismail (A.S.) |
| Which Prophet helped rebuild the Kaaba? | Ismail (A.S.) |
| How many times is Ismail (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 12 times |
| Which Prophet is credited with eloquent Arabic speech? | Ismail (A.S.) |
| Which Prophet first domesticated horses according to traditions? | Ismail (A.S.) |
| Age of Ismail (A.S.) at death? | Approximately 137 years |
| Burial place of Ismail (A.S.)? | Near Kaaba, Makkah |
Important Facts about Ismail (A.S.)
- Ancestor of Arabs.
- Ancestor of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
- Symbol of obedience and sacrifice.
- Sa‘i and Qurbani rituals are linked with his family.
10. Hazrat Ishaq (A.S.) – Isaac
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Son of Ibrahim (A.S.) from which wife? | Hazrat Sarah |
| How many times is Ishaq (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 17 times |
| Age of Ibrahim (A.S.) at Ishaq’s birth? | Approximately 100 years |
| Age of Sarah at Ishaq’s birth? | Approximately 90 years |
| Ancestor of which nation? | Banu Israel |
| Brother of Ishaq (A.S.)? | Ismail (A.S.) |
11. Hazrat Yaqoob (A.S.) – Jacob
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Title of Yaqoob (A.S.)? | Israel |
| Meaning of Israel? | Servant of Allah |
| How many times is Yaqoob (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 16 times |
| How many sons did Yaqoob (A.S.) have? | 12 sons |
| What are the descendants of Yaqoob called? | Banu Israel |
| Famous sons of Yaqoob (A.S.)? | Yusuf (A.S.) and Binyamin |
| Name of mother of Yusuf and Binyamin? | Rachel (Raheel) |
| Approximate age of Yaqoob (A.S.)? | 147 years |
| Which tribes originated from his sons? | Twelve Tribes of Israel |
Most Important Exam Point
- Banu Israel originated from Hazrat Yaqoob (A.S.), not from Hazrat Musa (A.S.).
12. Hazrat Yusuf (A.S.) – Joseph
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| How many times is Yusuf (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 27 times |
| Which Surah is named after Yusuf (A.S.)? | Surah Yusuf |
| Title of Surah Yusuf? | Ahsan-ul-Qasas |
| Meaning of Ahsan-ul-Qasas? | The Best of Stories |
| Which Prophet was thrown into a well? | Yusuf (A.S.) |
| At what age was Yusuf thrown into the well? | Around 12 years |
| How many days did Yusuf remain in the well? | 3 days |
| Who bought Yusuf (A.S.) in Egypt? | Aziz-e-Misr |
| Which Prophet interpreted dreams? | Yusuf (A.S.) |
| Which Prophet became treasurer of Egypt? | Yusuf (A.S.) |
| After how many years did Yusuf reunite with Yaqoob? | Around 40 years |
| Which brother stayed with Yusuf in Egypt? | Binyamin |
Important Facts about Yusuf (A.S.)
- Symbol of beauty, patience, and forgiveness.
- Story contains lessons of jealousy, faith, and leadership.
- Dream interpretation is central to his story.
13. Hazrat Zul-Kifl (A.S.) – Ezekiel
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| How many times is Zul-Kifl (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 2 times |
| For what quality is Zul-Kifl (A.S.) famous? | Patience |
| Which Prophet is known for fulfilling covenants? | Zul-Kifl (A.S.) |
14. Hazrat Ayub (A.S.) – Job
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Which Prophet is symbol of patience? | Ayub (A.S.) |
| Famous phrase linked with Ayub (A.S.)? | Sabr-e-Ayub |
| How many times is Ayub (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 4 times |
| Which trials were given to Ayub (A.S.)? | Illness, loss of wealth and family |
| Despite hardships, what quality did Ayub show? | Patience and faith |
Important Point about Ayub (A.S.)
- Example of endurance during suffering.
- Allah eventually restored his health and blessings.
15. Hazrat Yunus (A.S.) – Jonah
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Title of Yunus (A.S.)? | Zun-Noon |
| Another title of Yunus (A.S.)? | Sahib-ul-Hoot |
| Meaning of Sahib-ul-Hoot? | Companion of the Fish |
| How many times is Yunus (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 4 times |
| To which nation was Yunus (A.S.) sent? | Nineveh |
| Present-day location of Nineveh? | Iraq |
| Where did Yunus (A.S.) remain? | Belly of a fish/whale |
| Approximate duration inside fish? | 40 days (traditional narration) |
| Famous dua of Yunus (A.S.)? | “La ilaha illa Anta Subhanaka inni kuntu minaz-zalimeen.” |
- His nation later accepted faith.
- Example of repentance and Allah’s mercy.
16. Hazrat Musa (A.S.) – Moses
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Title of Musa (A.S.)? | Kaleemullah |
| Meaning of Kaleemullah? | One who spoke with Allah |
| Which Prophet is mentioned most in Quran? | Musa (A.S.) |
| How many times is Musa (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | Approximately 136 times |
| To which nation was Musa (A.S.) sent? | Banu Israel |
| Which ruler opposed Musa (A.S.)? | Firon (Pharaoh) |
| How many miracles/signs were given to Musa (A.S.)? | 9 |
| Famous miracles of Musa (A.S.)? | Staff and Radiant Hand |
| Which heavenly book was revealed to Musa (A.S.)? | Tawrat (Torah) |
| Where was Tawrat revealed? | Mount Sinai (Koh-e-Toor) |
| Which language was Tawrat revealed in? | Hebrew |
| What are the Ten Commandments called? | Awamir-e-Ashara |
| Brother of Musa (A.S.)? | Haroon (A.S.) |
| Which sea split for Musa (A.S.)? | Red Sea |
| What happened to Firon? | Drowned in the sea |
Hazrat Musa (A.S.)
- Most detailed prophetic story in Quran.
- Symbol of struggle against tyranny.
- Central Prophet for Banu Israel.
- One of the Ulul Azm Prophets.
| Prophet | Title | Major Event | Important Fact |
|---|
| Ismail (A.S.) | Zabihullah | Sacrifice | Ancestor of Arabs |
| Ishaq (A.S.) | — | Birth in old age | Ancestor of Banu Israel |
| Yaqoob (A.S.) | Israel | Father of 12 tribes | Banu Israel |
| Yusuf (A.S.) | — | Well and Egypt | Dream interpretation |
| Zul-Kifl (A.S.) | — | Patience | Fulfilled promises |
| Ayub (A.S.) | Symbol of Patience | Severe illness | Sabr-e-Ayub |
| Yunus (A.S.) | Sahib-ul-Hoot | Belly of fish | Dua of repentance |
| Musa (A.S.) | Kaleemullah | Tawrat and miracles | Most mentioned Prophet |
Most Repeated MCQs
- Zabihullah refers to? → Ismail (A.S.)
- Ancestor of Banu Israel? → Ishaq (A.S.)
- Title “Israel” belongs to? → Yaqoob (A.S.)
- Ahsan-ul-Qasas refers to? → Surah Yusuf
- Symbol of patience? → Ayub (A.S.)
- Sahib-ul-Hoot refers to? → Yunus (A.S.)
- Most mentioned Prophet in Quran? → Musa (A.S.)
- Which book was revealed to Musa? → Tawrat
- Which Prophet spoke directly with Allah? → Musa (A.S.)
- Which Prophet interpreted dreams? → Yusuf (A.S.)
17. Hazrat Haroon (A.S.) – Aaron
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Relationship of Haroon (A.S.) with Musa (A.S.)? | Brother |
| What role did Haroon (A.S.) play? | Assistant and supporter of Musa (A.S.) |
| How many times is Haroon (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 20 times |
| Who remained with Banu Israel during Musa’s absence? | Haroon (A.S.) |
| Where did Musa (A.S.) go leaving Haroon behind? | Mount Sinai (Koh-e-Toor) |
| In which desert did Haroon (A.S.) die? | Desert of Tih |
| Did Haroon (A.S.) enter the Holy Land? | No |
Important Facts about Haroon (A.S.)
- Assisted Musa (A.S.) in preaching to Firon.
- Known for patience with Banu Israel.
- Opposed the worship of the golden calf.
18. Hazrat Uzair (A.S.) – Ezra
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| How many times is Uzair (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 1 time |
| In which Surah is Uzair (A.S.) mentioned? | Surah At-Tawbah |
| What miracle is associated with Uzair (A.S.)? | Slept for 100 years |
| What happened after 100 years? | Allah revived him |
| What lesson comes from Uzair’s story? | Allah’s power over life and death |
19. Hazrat Alyasa (A.S.) – Elisha
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| How many times is Alyasa (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 2 times |
| Who was predecessor of Alyasa (A.S.)? | Ilyas (A.S.) |
| Which Prophet succeeded Ilyas (A.S.)? | Alyasa (A.S.) |
20. Hazrat Yahya (A.S.) – John the Baptist
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| How many times is Yahya (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 5 times |
| Father of Yahya (A.S.)? | Zakariya (A.S.) |
| Which Prophet was cousin/contemporary of Isa (A.S.)? | Yahya (A.S.) |
| For which qualities was Yahya (A.S.) famous? | Piety and wisdom |
| Which Prophet received wisdom in childhood? | Yahya (A.S.) |
Important Facts about Yahya (A.S.)
- Symbol of purity and righteousness.
- One of the final Prophets of Banu Israel.
21. Hazrat Dawood (A.S.) – David
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Title of Dawood (A.S.)? | Khalifa |
| How many times is Dawood (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 16 times |
| Which heavenly book was revealed to Dawood (A.S.)? | Zabur |
| What was special about Dawood’s voice? | Extremely beautiful voice |
| What is meant by Lahay-e-Dawoodi? | Beautiful recitation/voice of Dawood |
| Which things joined Dawood in praising Allah? | Mountains and birds |
| What miracle related to iron was given to Dawood? | Iron became soft in his hands |
| Which enemy was killed by Dawood (A.S.)? | Jalut (Goliath) |
| Under whose army did Dawood fight Jalut? | Talut’s army |
| What roles did Dawood (A.S.) hold? | Prophet and King |
Important Facts about Dawood (A.S.)
- First King-Prophet among Banu Israel.
- Known for justice and wisdom.
- Zabur mainly contains praises of Allah and supplications.
22. Hazrat Sulaiman (A.S.) – Solomon
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Son of which Prophet was Sulaiman (A.S.)? | Dawood (A.S.) |
| How many times is Sulaiman (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 17 times |
| Which Prophet understood language of birds? | Sulaiman (A.S.) |
| Which Prophet had control over jinn? | Sulaiman (A.S.) |
| Which Prophet had command over wind? | Sulaiman (A.S.) |
| Which queen is associated with Sulaiman (A.S.)? | Queen Bilqis |
| Queen Bilqis belonged to which kingdom? | Sheba (Saba) |
| What was famous about Sulaiman’s kingdom? | Unparalleled kingdom |
| Which bird brought news to Sulaiman (A.S.)? | Hudhud (Hoopoe) |
Important Facts about Sulaiman (A.S.)
- Symbol of wisdom and power.
- Combined Prophethood with kingship.
- Kingdom included humans, jinn, birds, and animals.
23. Hazrat Ilyas (A.S.) – Elijah
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| How many times is Ilyas (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 3 times |
| To which people was Ilyas (A.S.) sent? | People of Baal |
| Where was Baalbek located? | Modern-day Lebanon |
| What evil did Ilyas (A.S.) oppose? | Idol worship |
24. Hazrat Zakariya (A.S.) – Zechariah
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| How many times is Zakariya (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 7 times |
| Father of Yahya (A.S.)? | Zakariya (A.S.) |
| Guardian of Maryam (A.S.)? | Zakariya (A.S.) |
| In what age was Yahya granted to Zakariya? | Old age |
| Which Prophet prayed for a righteous son in old age? | Zakariya (A.S.) |
Important Facts about Zakariya (A.S.)
- Example of faith and prayer.
- Caretaker of Maryam (A.S.) in the sanctuary.
25. Hazrat Isa (A.S.) – Jesus
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| Title of Isa (A.S.)? | Roohullah |
| Another title of Isa (A.S.)? | Kalimatullah |
| Meaning of Roohullah? | Spirit of Allah |
| Meaning of Kalimatullah? | Word of Allah |
| How many times is Isa (A.S.) mentioned in Quran? | 25 times |
| Mother of Isa (A.S.)? | Hazrat Maryam (A.S.) |
| Was Isa (A.S.) born without a father? | Yes |
| Which Prophet spoke in cradle? | Isa (A.S.) |
| Which heavenly book was revealed to Isa (A.S.)? | Injeel |
| Which diseases did Isa heal by Allah’s permission? | Blindness and leprosy |
| Which Prophet raised dead by Allah’s leave? | Isa (A.S.) |
| What happened instead of crucifixion according to Islam? | Isa (A.S.) was raised alive to Heaven |
| Will Isa (A.S.) return before Day of Judgment? | Yes |
| Which language is associated with Injeel? | Syriac/Aramaic |
Hazrat Isa (A.S.)
- Final Prophet of Banu Israel.
- Symbol of mercy and miracles.
- Islamic belief rejects crucifixion.
- His second coming is among major signs of Qiyamah.
Heavenly Books – Most Important MCQs
| Question | Answer |
|---|
| First major heavenly book? | Tawrat |
| Book revealed to Musa (A.S.)? | Tawrat |
| Book revealed to Dawood (A.S.)? | Zabur |
| Book revealed to Isa (A.S.)? | Injeel |
| Final heavenly book? | Quran |
| Language of Quran? | Arabic |
| Language of Tawrat? | Hebrew |
| Language of Injeel? | Syriac/Aramaic |
Quick Revision Table
| Prophet | Title | Major Miracle/Event | Important Fact |
|---|
| Haroon (A.S.) | — | Assistant of Musa | Stayed with Banu Israel |
| Uzair (A.S.) | — | Slept 100 years | Revived by Allah |
| Alyasa (A.S.) | — | Successor of Ilyas | Mentioned twice |
| Yahya (A.S.) | — | Wisdom in childhood | Son of Zakariya |
| Dawood (A.S.) | Khalifa | Zabur and soft iron | Defeated Jalut |
| Sulaiman (A.S.) | King Prophet | Control of jinn/wind | Language of birds |
| Ilyas (A.S.) | — | Against idol worship | Sent to Baalbek |
| Zakariya (A.S.) | — | Father of Yahya | Guardian of Maryam |
| Isa (A.S.) | Roohullah | Spoke in cradle | Raised alive |
Most Repeated MCQs
- Assistant of Musa (A.S.)? → Haroon (A.S.)
- Prophet revived after 100 years? → Uzair (A.S.)
- Book of Dawood (A.S.)? → Zabur
- Which Prophet could speak to birds? → Sulaiman (A.S.)
- Roohullah refers to? → Isa (A.S.)
- Mother of Isa (A.S.)? → Maryam (A.S.)
- Final Prophet of Banu Israel? → Isa (A.S.)
- Prophet who defeated Jalut? → Dawood (A.S.)
- Prophet associated with Queen Bilqis? → Sulaiman (A.S.)
- Prophet who spoke in cradle? → Isa (A.S.)